In January 2025, the UK's National Union of Rail, Maritime, and Transport Workers (RMT) announced large-scale strikes. Employees of Avanti West Coast will strike on December 31, January 2, and every Sunday between January 12 and May 25. These strikes are expected to severely disrupt domestic transportation and have significant ramifications for cross-border e-commerce and international logistics.

1. Overview of the Strike Action
According to recent reports, Avanti West Coast rail services will face major disruptions. Most Avanti trains connecting key cities like London, Liverpool, Birmingham, Manchester, and Glasgow will be canceled, impacting tens of thousands of travelers. This strike will not only halt rail transport but also create ripple effects across the maritime and aviation sectors.
For logistics providers and cross-border e-commerce businesses reliant on rail transport, the strike poses significant risks of delays, impacting timely delivery of goods.

2. Impacts on Cross-Border E-Commerce Logistics
Rail Transport Disruptions:
As a vital transportation link between major UK cities, Avanti West Coast rail services play a crucial role in domestic distribution. Businesses relying on rail transport for fast delivery, especially for shipments across different parts of the UK, will experience delays. This could harm customer satisfaction and operational efficiency.
Air Freight Delays:
Rail strikes may also indirectly affect air freight. Many e-commerce businesses use air freight for swift cross-border deliveries. With disrupted rail and road transport, the transfer of goods to airports could be significantly restricted, leading to delays and bottlenecks in logistics networks.
Maritime Logistics Slowdowns:
Maritime transport is another key logistics channel for the UK. The strikes may impact port operations and connectivity, especially for businesses dependent on west coast ports. This could result in shipment delays and inefficiencies, particularly for e-commerce sellers and supply chain operators.
Supply Chain Uncertainty:
Stability in the supply chain is critical for cross-border e-commerce. Persistent rail and transport disruptions may lead to unmet delivery commitments, inventory challenges, and customer dissatisfaction. Some businesses may even face returns or complaints due to shipping delays.
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